The universe is protected and enhanced by the cosmic forces.
Just as universe is protected and enhanced by the cosmic forces and Sun, similarly, the body is protected and enhanced by the forces of Prana and Apana.
मित्रं हुवे पूतदक्षं वरुणं च रिशादसम् ।
धियं घृताचीं साधन्ता ॥
mitram huve putadaksam varunam ca risadasam
dhiyam ghrtacim sadhanta
– Rigveda verse 1.2.7
Meaning of the mantra:
This mantra contains “Luptopma Alankar“. Just as water from the ocean and other water bodies, attracted by the sun, is blown into the sky by the wind and rain, thus enhancing and protecting everyone, similarly, the body is protected and enhanced by the forces of Prana and Apana. Therefore, it is appropriate for humans to benefit everyone by mastering the knowledge of behavior through the forces of Prana, Apana, and other airs.
About this Mantra >
Rigveda 1.2.7 is a hymn invoking the universal deities Mitra (representing pure intellect/consciousness, sun) and Varuna (cosmic order, power), asking them to foster a clear, bright understanding (dhiyaṃ ghṛtācīṃ) in the worshipper, highlighting their role in spiritual evolution, strength, and bringing forth cosmic intelligence for inner growth and achievement, linked to the universal Rita (Truth/Order).
English translation >
I who am desirous of acquiring the knowledge of arts and crafts, accept the sun of pure vigour in the sky which gives us happiness in our daily activities on account of his light and the Prana residing in the body which is the devourer of diseases, as they accomplish the act of composing water. In the same way, I acquire the science of prana and apana (inhalation and exhalation etc.) which is the destroyer of various maladies.
Interpretation of the mantra:
Invocation: The mantra begins with calling upon Mitra and Varuna, often seen as embodying dual aspects of divine consciousness and cosmic law.
Qualities: Mitra is described as having “purified strength” or “purified discernment” (dakṣa), while Varuna is the “destroyer of foes” (riśādasam).
Purpose: Their combined action aims to “perfect” or “accomplish” (sādhantā) a “bright understanding” or “luminous intelligence” (dhiyaṃ ghṛtācīm) for the devotee.
Spiritual Growth: This understanding isn’t just intellectual but a deeper, inner growth linked to the cosmic Truth (Rita), essential for human evolution and manifestation of spirit, as explained in ancient philosophy.
Essence of the mantra:
In essence, it’s a prayer for divine guidance to achieve clarity, strength, and enlightened understanding through the power of Mitra and Varuna, aligning the individual consciousness with cosmic truth.
